Lawyers, Answer Questions  & Get Points Log In
Estate Planning Questions & Answers
2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning, Tax Law and Family Law for Massachusetts on
Q: Is a Irrevocable trust legally obligated to pay income taxes on monetary cash gifts it receives ?

Id like to know:

Are Irrevocable trusts legally responsible to pay income taxes on any monetary cash gifts they receive within a single calendar year or is such money gifts the trusts acquire, exempt from any taxation requirements ?

(fyi: In this particular situation the money gifts... View More

Nina Whitehurst
PREMIUM
Nina Whitehurst pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
answered on Apr 26, 2024

At the federal level gifts are not taxable to the recipient. The gift giver might owe gift tax but that is highly unlikely to apply to such small amounts. Some states might have lower gift tax exemptions but, again, even those would be unlikely to impact such small gift amounts.

View More Answers

2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning, Tax Law and Family Law for Massachusetts on
Q: Is a Irrevocable trust legally obligated to pay income taxes on monetary cash gifts it receives ?

Id like to know:

Are Irrevocable trusts legally responsible to pay income taxes on any monetary cash gifts they receive within a single calendar year or is such money gifts the trusts acquire, exempt from any taxation requirements ?

(fyi: In this particular situation the money gifts... View More

James L. Arrasmith
PREMIUM
James L. Arrasmith pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
answered on Apr 27, 2024

In the United States, irrevocable trusts are generally not required to pay income taxes on monetary gifts they receive, as long as the gifts are within the annual gift tax exclusion limit. For the tax year 2024, the annual gift tax exclusion is $18,000 per recipient from each donor. This means that... View More

View More Answers

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Tax Law for Illinois on
Q: If a property is willed between 4 people and only one person is paying property taxes can that person take ownership
James L. Arrasmith
PREMIUM
James L. Arrasmith pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
answered on Apr 26, 2024

No, the person paying the property taxes alone cannot automatically take ownership of the property simply because they are the only one paying taxes. Here's why:

1. Legal ownership: The ownership of the property is determined by the will, not by who pays the property taxes. If the...
View More

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning for Iowa on
Q: Should I, as a young professional, get a will?
Jefferson Fink
Jefferson Fink
answered on Apr 25, 2024

Yes you do, and estate planning is easy!

There are several important reasons why a young professional should consider getting a will done and engage in simple estate planning:

1. Protecting Assets: Even if you don't have substantial assets now, you may acquire them. A will...
View More

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning for California on
Q: old 1998 trust discovered a year ago but new lawyer made new trust 2014. my lawyer is contesting new one. negligence?

my lawyer emailed me a copy of the 1998 trust in March 2023, but I never saw it. But at the time, he told me it was too late to do anything about it anyway (past the deadline to file) since my father passed away over a year earlier in Feb 2022. But now, he is suggesting we can petition the court... View More

James L. Arrasmith
PREMIUM
James L. Arrasmith pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
answered on Apr 24, 2024

Based on the information you've provided, it seems that your lawyer may have been negligent in not properly addressing the 1998 trust when it was first discovered, especially if it would have been possible to challenge the 2014 trust at that time. However, whether this constitutes legal... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning, Real Estate Law and Probate for Texas on
Q: Can a temporary administrator sell community property before separate property to pay deceased person debts?
Gratia "Grace" P. Schoemakers
PREMIUM
Gratia "Grace" P. Schoemakers pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
answered on Apr 24, 2024

It depends on what the order says. A Temporary Administrator is a very limited appointment, the order that appoints them will say exactly what they can do. If it is not listed they can not do it.

If you have questions as to what the order means, or you believe that the order was given...
View More

2 Answers | Asked in Real Estate Law, Estate Planning and Probate for Michigan on
Q: Can someone build a small house on property that is in our dads name but is in an estate/probate.

Our dad passed away 11 years ago and my mom 1 year ago. Right now the property is in an estate and my sister wants it and started building on it already. And shouldn't she buy the other siblings out?

David Soble
PREMIUM
David Soble
answered on Apr 24, 2024

It will depend on what the Letter of Authority provides- whether the property can be sold or mortgaged during a time that the estate action is open, will be determined by the Court. Additionally, it will depend on whether the decedent died intestate or not - but it is not uncommon that one or more... View More

View More Answers

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for Oregon on
Q: I am married. No kids. My wife-I own a house. QUESTION: if I die first, does my wife get the house clean immediately?

We live in Oregon. No Will or Trusts. Want to avoid any probate issues.

Theressa Hollis
Theressa Hollis
answered on Apr 24, 2024

As long as you and your wife own the house "as husband and wife" or "as tenants by the entirety" on the Deed then the house will automatically go to the surviving spouse. They will just need to record the Death Certificate with the County to clear title. If your Deed does not... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Probate for Oregon on
Q: I own 50% of a beach cabin in Oregon. If I die, does my wife receive my 50% share? Want to avoid probate court.

We have no Will or Trusts. No kids. Want a clean/fast transfer of my 50% ownership to her.

Theressa Hollis
Theressa Hollis
answered on Apr 24, 2024

The answer to your question depends on the wording on the Deed for the cabin. It's possible that the Deed includes language like "with right of survivorship." In that case, if you die first, the other 50% owner will automatically inherit your share of the cabin. If the Deed does... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning for Oregon on
Q: Do small estate affidavits cover out-of-state bank accounts with small amounts in them?

My mother died in Oregon but had a couple of small (<$2k) bank accounts in California. Do I have to file in California to claim this property? What about an out-of-state pension to which I have a claim on the residue? Can I just file a Small Estate Affidavit here in Oregon, get appointed... View More

Theressa Hollis
Theressa Hollis
answered on Apr 24, 2024

If the bank has a branch in Oregon then you are probably fine filing a Simple Estate Affidavit (we recently changed the name from Small Estate Affidavit), however, when you file this type of probate you are not appointed as Personal Representative. You just order a certified copy of the Affidavit... View More

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Civil Litigation for Oregon on
Q: What does a person do when you suspect a trustee is actually fabricating attorney invoices, and fake checks.

I believe the trustee of my mother's trust is committing fraud. I suspect he has fabricated an invoice from an attorneys office, says he retained the attorney for an appeal. ( There was no appeal after probate hearings) there's a check made out to attorney for $4000.00 that looks fake. If... View More

Theressa Hollis
Theressa Hollis
answered on Apr 23, 2024

You could certainly inform the attorney of your suspicions. However, he will probably not be able to tell you if he has been retained by the Trustee due to attorney/client privilege rules. You can ask the Trustee for a copy of the front and back of the check that has been processed by the bank.... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning and Real Estate Law for Oregon on
Q: Does a Last Will and Testament trump a Bargin and Sale Deed? Which has the stronger legal case?
Theressa Hollis
Theressa Hollis
answered on Apr 23, 2024

A Last Will and Testament only controls assets that need to go through probate after the testator's death. This means that any assets that were given away, sold or that had a joint owner or beneficiary named are not controlled by the Will. If the person signed a Deed that was recorded before... View More

View More Answers

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning for Utah on
Q: What is the percentage a nonprofessional ( a family member) trustee can charge a family trust?
Wesley Winsor
PREMIUM
Wesley Winsor
answered on Apr 22, 2024

In Utah, there is no set percentage for what a nonprofessional (family member) trustee can charge a family trust. Compensation is typically based on what is reasonable given the duties performed, the time involved, and the complexity of the trust administration. The trust document may specify the... View More

2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning and Real Estate Law for Ohio on
Q: Does a Trust have to be created in the state of residency or could it be in the state where you own real assests?

I have had 2 OH lawyers say that an OH lawyer has to create my Trust since I reside in OH, but I own several rental properties and a second home in TN. The TN lawyer said he absolutely can create my trust.

Does one state trump the other or is it a free for all?

Aaron Epling
Aaron Epling
answered on Apr 22, 2024

You can probably use an attorney in either state. I would defer to your state of residency, though, since other assets could end up in the trust. Further, you may want a will that addresses your trust and the TN lawyer cannot draft a will for an OH resident. Location of the successor trustee(s) and... View More

View More Answers

2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning and Real Estate Law for Ohio on
Q: Does a Trust have to be created in the state of residency or could it be in the state where you own real assests?

I have had 2 OH lawyers say that an OH lawyer has to create my Trust since I reside in OH, but I own several rental properties and a second home in TN. The TN lawyer said he absolutely can create my trust.

Does one state trump the other or is it a free for all?

Nicholas P. Weiss
Nicholas P. Weiss pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
answered on Apr 23, 2024

Both Ohio and Tennessee are part of the Uniform Trust Code. That means that a trust in either state will be enforceable in the other, so it doesn't really matter who drafts. There may be other planning reasons to stick with an Ohio lawyer, but it's not this one.

View More Answers

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning and Banking for Wisconsin on
Q: What do I do with a Living Trust that I am named in, forwarded to me from a family member in 2023. My Uncle passed away

In 2012. I had no idea he named me in his Trust!

James L. Arrasmith
PREMIUM
James L. Arrasmith pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
answered on Apr 21, 2024

If you have been named in your late Uncle's Living Trust, which was forwarded to you by a family member in 2023, there are several steps you should take:

1. Read the Trust document carefully to understand your role and the assets you are entitled to receive.

2. Contact the...
View More

1 Answer | Asked in Contracts, Employment Law, Estate Planning and Banking for Texas on
Q: Statues of limitations where do I send annuity checks that were written 2010?

I called Nationwide Bank to get canceled checks of my annunity checks that were cashed by someone else in June of 2010. The representative at Nationwide bank told me I had to report it to the Department of Labor, I called DOL, I was told they didn't handle this. Can anyone tell me who I can... View More

James L. Arrasmith
PREMIUM
James L. Arrasmith pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
answered on Apr 21, 2024

I apologize for the confusion and difficulties you are facing regarding your annuity checks from 2010. Here are a few steps you can take to address the situation:

1. Contact the annuity provider: Reach out directly to the company that issued the annuity. They should have records of the...
View More

2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning for Florida on
Q: What do I need to do to make a legal document that in case of death of my husband and myself at same time who inherits

We want to make sure legally that only 2 of my children and 1 of his split everything 3 ways and for it to be legally binding

Marc J. Soss
PREMIUM
Marc J. Soss
answered on Apr 22, 2024

You need to create a Last Will and Testament and/or Revocable Trust to accomplish your goal. If you want to ensure that one child is disinherited I highly recommend that you utilize the services of a legal expert and not an online form. In the alternative, you could title your financial accounts as... View More

View More Answers

2 Answers | Asked in Estate Planning and Real Estate Law for California on
Q: Hi. I have a friend who was previously deemed incapacitated but is now able to inherit the sums as afforded her by trust

In the docs, she's mentioned as co-trustee and is at least be given $50k while her brother has purchased a yacht, Corvette and has taken funds to establish a new trust called the MORGAN LONG FAMILY TRUST! The trust amount is over $10mm

Karn Thapar
Karn Thapar
answered on Apr 22, 2024

It sounds like your friend's situation is quite complex. If your friend was previously deemed incapacitated but is now able to inherit from a trust, it suggests that there have been significant legal and perhaps medical changes in her circumstances.

It's good to hear that...
View More

View More Answers

1 Answer | Asked in Estate Planning, Immigration Law and Real Estate Law on
Q: I need official datas about a deceased person from Virginia. Is it possoble to request the offical datas online?
James L. Arrasmith
PREMIUM
James L. Arrasmith pro label Lawyers, want to be a Justia Connect Pro too? Learn more ›
answered on Apr 20, 2024

Yes, you can request official data about a deceased person from Virginia online. The Virginia Department of Health’s Division of Vital Records provides access to death certificates and other vital records. These documents can be requested through their official website or through other online... View More

Justia Ask a Lawyer is a forum for consumers to get answers to basic legal questions. Any information sent through Justia Ask a Lawyer is not secure and is done so on a non-confidential basis only.

The use of this website to ask questions or receive answers does not create an attorney–client relationship between you and Justia, or between you and any attorney who receives your information or responds to your questions, nor is it intended to create such a relationship. Additionally, no responses on this forum constitute legal advice, which must be tailored to the specific circumstances of each case. You should not act upon information provided in Justia Ask a Lawyer without seeking professional counsel from an attorney admitted or authorized to practice in your jurisdiction. Justia assumes no responsibility to any person who relies on information contained on or received through this site and disclaims all liability in respect to such information.

Justia cannot guarantee that the information on this website (including any legal information provided by an attorney through this service) is accurate, complete, or up-to-date. While we intend to make every attempt to keep the information on this site current, the owners of and contributors to this site make no claims, promises or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the information contained in or linked to from this site.